What Is Full Stack Development? Everything You Need To Know

  • By Anushka Rathi
  • 20-09-2023
  • Web Development
full stack development
If you're confused and wondering what exactly a full stack developer is, you're at the right place. To explain in one line, full stack developers are the backbone of websites and applications. But, for a keen learner who aims to become a full stack developer, one should be well versed with this domain. In this complete guide you will learn about all possible elements concerned with this field. You will get introduced to the skills of full stack web developers and get detailed guidance on how to become a full stack web developer. 
 
Let's begin with the blog and understand the basics of the concept.  

What Is Full Stack Development?

Well, full stack development is all about full development of a website or app, which consists of entire front-end and back-end programming. The front-end is all about the user interface you see and the back-end is related to the server section.
 
Let's understand what is full stack web developer  with a simple example.  
 
Imagine there's a retail website, where the user can define, edit, update or delete their accounts on the website. They can even add or remove the items from the cart, and order placed section.All these actions take place at the front end of the website. On the back-end side, servers, systems, and databases store all this information. So, in full stack development, both these ends of websites and apps must be taken care of.  
A full stack developer is a professional who performs all the responsibilities of full stack development. A full stack developer needs to be expertise, skilled, and professional in their work. If you want to know how to become a full stack developer, we've covered a detailed process in the following topic. 

Why Full Stack Development is important?

The Full stack web developer is a very important aspect of the tech business. A full stack developer should be skillful and must possess the abilities to handle the development process from frontend to back-end fronts.
 
Web stack developers smoothen the tasks with reducing the communication gaps and handling teams with consistent workflow.They are highly efficient in handling and troubleshooting the issues. The deep knowledge of the programming and skills on applications make them stand out of the crowd.
 
Moreover, Full Stack developers are curious thinkers and creative with innovative approaches, capable of providing efficient solutions that span the entire application architecture.

How To Become A Full Stack Developer?

To become a full stack web developer is quite a tedious task. It's a relatively very skilled profile, and one must work through it. Don't worry; the path is not that difficult if you have the right guidance with you. Below mentioned are the steps that'll make your way much easier. 

Bachelor's Degree  

After high school if you aspire to become a full stack web developer, you must pursue a bachelor` degree from a relevant technical field. You have options to choose computer science, engineering etc. Companies prefer the candidates with programming backgrounds for the many positions.  

Basic Programming Languages 

Full stack professionals must work with multiple languages like Java, SQL, Python, and HTML. The choice of language often depends upon the project requirements. Basic knowledge of this course will help you to build a strong base for the career field. You can quickly learn these languages by enrolling in an introductory programming course or from various free online resources. 

Build A Portfolio 

The role of a full stack developer is full of multiple skills. And, it isn't possible to showcase your proficiency in a certain skill set without having a project proof. Therefore, you must build a portfolio well in advance. You can combine all your previous projects to build a portfolio. 

Browse For Entry-Level Positions

If you're fresher and recently graduated, look for internship positions in the same field. And, if you're already a working professional, start applying for entry-level positions to become a full stack developer. Review basic interview questions regarding the technical field before going for the job interview. 
 
To make this process easier, you can also enroll in a pay after placement full stack web developer program and learn about the field through live classes.  
 
Now that you know how to become a full stack developer, you might question why you should select this field among other options. Well, to clarify your doubts, we've come up with benefits that one gets by selecting a full stack developer as a career option. 

Benefits Of Becoming A Full Stack Developer

If you're a fresher who wants to enter a technical field or a working professional who wants to switch to a technical field, consider the below-mentioned benefits to make a career in full stack development. 

In-Demand Field 

Consumers like you and me are always visiting brands' websites and apps. And, due to more requirements, full stack developers will always be in demand. Every organization needs skilled professionals who are efficient in the front-end and back-end parts of the website.
 
Hence, experts in both the fields are preferred by the companies. The fact remains that the companies are in quest to find experts in both the categories. A general full stack developer is paid very decently as compared to other experts in the technical field. Lets know more on this.

Easy To Learn 

No doubt, the role of a full stack developer is filled with multiple skills and responsibilities that an individual has to learn. But, these skills can be easily learned by enrolling in a full stack developer course, and one can also expect to get placement opportunities from the same platform.

Multiple Opportunities 

Being a front-end or a back-end full stack developer limits your professional and personal growth options. On the other hand, being a full stack developer will bring more growth opportunities. You'll eventually get an option to lead a team and be ahead of others' skill sets. 

Flexibility In Projects 

Full stack developers handle both the side of the website and the client. This responsibility comes with the freedom to work on a project individually and helps in better judgment skills for a professional, along with the power of decision-making ability.  
 
So, what are the reasons that one must think to opt for a full stack web development career, let's get into the details as to explore the skills that are must for full stack developer. 

Skills Required To Become A Full Stack Developer

Full stack developers are some of the most responsible professionals in the software development team. Let's see some of the most essential skills a full stack developer must have.  

Front-end and back-end knowledge 

Coding is the backbone of full stack developers. The programming languages to be used in the front end are HTML,Java & CSS and the backend programming languages are PHP, Python and many more. 

Database Knowledge 

A full stack developer must be proficient in working with multiple databases. If you are developing an app, it is essential for you to understand all about the data, where it is stored. It becomes important for a developer to manage and manipulate the database for a successful website or an app. The best exposure to MySQL, SQL, and MangoDB is necessary skill. 

Designing Skills 

You might know by now that technical skills are required to become a successful full stack developer. Along with the technical skills a full stack developer should also have a vision that relates to standard basic and architecture of the design. It is very useful to have a vision that defines the outlook of the website or app.

Soft Skills 

The role of this professional comes with multiple responsibilities. One needs to manage deadlines and work well with a team for complete client service. Therefore, one needs time management, leadership, creative thinking, attention to detail, and other essential qualities to work in an organization.  
 
These were some important skills required to become a full stack developer. Let's see what the salary scope is in the field.  

Full Stack Developer Salary

Like every other profession, the salary range for a full-stack developer depends upon multiple factors like skill sets, experience, location, role, etc. Metropolitan places often offer higher salaries due to the high cost of living. On the other hand, remote work opportunities are available with no to low salary differences.  
 
An individual can expect an average salary by working as a full stack developer of around Rs 3.5 Lakhs. However, someone with 2-4 years of experience can expect around Rs5.5 Lakhs. Likewise, a much-experienced person with ten years of work experience can expect around 12 Lakhs of package.  
Before concluding the guide, let's see the future trends in this field.  

Full Stack Development Future Trends  

The full stack web development stream is constantly growing and the updates are relatively very fast. To stay hand in hand with the latest trends and the technology change must be accepted. There is a smart necessity to remain updated from time to time.Let us find out the different future trends. 

Artificial Intelligence 

AI is another buzzword in the technical world. The applications of AI are already making human life easier by helping them complete day-to-day tasks. Full stack developers can also use AI's help to automate their tasks. AI can help professionals in data-driven decision-making processes and create personalized user experiences. 

Low Or No Code Development 

There are certain pre-built models available that can help developers to build websites and apps with minimum coding. This trend has already started to gain significance among the professionals. Using pre-built models and programs can help the programmers save time and energy and lead to maximum project completion. 

Cloud Computing 

The concept of cloud computing helps full stack developers on a large scale and will continue to do so in the future. With the presence of cloud computing, developers aren't required to maintain the infrastructure. This opportunity saves time and resources for developers. 

Outsourcing The Services 

Many hiring managers are willing to outsource the developers instead of hiring an in-house full-time developer. Almost all organizations from every industry are in need of full stack developers, and they're hiring remote project-based talents. 

Cybersecurity 

There has been a wave of cyber attacks in various organizations recently. Many companies are taking precautions and want to build safe apps and websites to prevent unwanted cyber attacks and damage of client data.
 
So, in coming years, organization authorities will expect full stack developers to apply multiple cybersecurity measures for their apps and websites.  
 
These are some of the future trends in the field of full stack development. Remember, this is a developing field with huge scope ahead. Therefore, one needs to be updated with trends and changes in the market regarding the domain. With this, it's time to take your leave and conclude this guide on how to become a full stack developer.  

Over To You  

A full stack developer is already a valuable asset to the organization. Due to technological advancements and constant growth in the information industry, with every new app come new challenges and trends. One must learn the right skills to perform multiple tasks accurately with smarter solutions. We hope our article was helpful  and provided you with all the information you required on a full stack web developer. Follow your passion with the right spirit and acquire the skills that will take you places.

Last Updated in May 2024

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Anushka Rathi

This Blog is Published by Anushka Rathi